Everything Totally Explained


Ask & we'll explain, totally!
Meiolania
Totally Explained


  NEW! All the latest news in the worlds of computer gaming, entertainment, the environment,  
finance, health, politics, science, stocks & shares, technology and much, much, more.  


View this entry using RSS

Everything about Meiolania totally explained

Oligocene to Holocene |image = Meiolania_platyceps.jpg |image_width = 240px |image_caption = Meiolania platyceps fossil |regnum = Animalia |phylum = Chordata |classis = Sauropsida |ordo = Testudines |subordo = Cryptodira |familia = †Meiolaniidae |genus = †Meiolania |genus_authority = Owen, 1886 |subdivision_ranks = Species |subdivision =
  • M. brevicollis
  • M. platyceps
  • M. mackeyi
  • M. oweni }} Meiolania ("Small roamer") is an extinct genus of cryptodire turtle from the Oligocene period to Holocene period, with the last relic populations at New Caledonia which survived until 2000 years ago. It was huge, measuring 2.5 m (8 ft 4 inches) in length, making it the largest known nonmarine turtle or tortoise. It lived in Australia and New Caledonia and fed on plants. Its surviving relatives are the cryptodire turtles of South America. The Meiolania specimens which were once living on New Caledonia and Lord Howe Island were much smaller than their giant relatives from the Australian continent.
Meiolania had an unusually shaped skull that sported many knob-like and horn-like protrusions. Two large horns faced sideways, giving the skull a total width of 60 cm (2 ft). These same horns would have prevented the beast from withdrawing its head into its shell, however. The tail was protected by armored 'rings' and sported thorn-like spikes at the end. The body form of Meiolania may be viewed as having converged towards those of dinosaurian ankylosaurids and xenarthran glyptodonts.
   When the first fossil remains (a vertebra) was first found, and studied, it was originally thought to be a lizard, namely, a large monitor lizard smaller than the Megalania (Megalania prisca, now also known as Varanus priscus), and thus, was named accordingly. Later, when more remains were found, it was realized that the "small roamer" was actually a turtle, and not a lizard. Some synonyms of include "Miolania," and "Ceratochelys."

Cultural Reference

Meiolania was featured in

Further Information

Get more info on 'Meiolania'.


External Link Exchanges

Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:

    <a href="http://meiolania.totallyexplained.com">Meiolania Totally Explained</a>

Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
   As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned.



Copyright © 2007-8 totallyexplained.com | Licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License | Site Map
This article contains text from the Wikipedia article Meiolania (History) and is released under the GFDL | RSS Version